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@Article{Piskórz2023-06-30,
author={Piskórz, Magdalena
and Futyma-Gąbka, Karolina
and Różyło-Kalinowska, Ingrid},
title={Prevalence of two-rooted and one-rooted mandibular canines with two root canals in Poland, assessed using CBCT: A preliminary study},
title={Prevalence of two-rooted and one-rooted mandibular canines with two root canals in Poland, assessed using CBCT: A preliminary study},
journal={Dental and Medical Problems},
year={2023},
volume={60},
number={2},
pages={233--238},
month={06},
day={30},
publisher={Wroclaw Medical University},
abstract={Background. The normal anatomy of mandibular canines presents with 1 root and 1 root canal. Two roots are found in approx. 2% of cases, and a bilateral configuration is even rarer. Canines with 2 root canals are found in around 15% of cases. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) enables the detailed visualization of the teeth.Objectives. The present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of two-rooted mandibular canines and one-rooted mandibular canines with 2 root canals in a Polish population by using CBCT.Material and methods. A total of 300 consecutive CBCT scans, taken for different clinical indications, were examined to assess permanent mandibular canine anatomy. The study group included 182 females and 118 males aged 12&ndash;86 years (mean age: 31.7 years).Results. Among 600 cases, 27 two-rooted teeth were found (4.5%), and there were only 6 cases of onerooted mandibular canines with 2 root canals (1.0%). Six cases of two-rooted canines had this configuration bilaterally, all in females. Five cases of canines with 2 root canals were found on the left side (83.3%). The predominance of the occurrence of two-rooted canines in females (81.5%) was strongly emphasized.Conclusions. The prevalence of two-rooted mandibular canines in a Polish population, evaluated by means of CBCT, was higher, while the presence of 2 root canals was lower than in recent literature reports. There was no side predilection of two-rooted mandibular canines, although their occurrence was higher in females.},
issn={1644-387X},
doi={10.17219/dmp/147758},
url={http://dx.doi.org/10.17219/dmp/147758},